当前位置:首页-新闻资讯

铝板分为几类,各有什么用途

来源:http://www.jndclyyxgs.com/ 发布时间:2019-04-23

  根据合金元素含量不同铝板可以分为8个系列分别为 1***,2***,3***,4***.5***.6***.7***.8***
  According to the content of alloying elements, aluminum sheets can be divided into eight series: 1 ***, 2 ***, 3 ***, 4 ***.5 ***.6 ***.7 ***.8 **.*
  根据加工工艺不同又可分为冷轧和热轧。
  According to the different processing technology, it can be divided into cold rolling and hot rolling.
  根据厚度不同可以分为薄板和中厚板。GB/T3880-2006标准中规定厚度0.2毫米以下的称为铝箔。
  According to the thickness, it can be divided into thin plate and medium plate. Aluminum foil is defined in GB/T3880-2006 as having a thickness of less than 0.2 mm.
  比较常用的牌号:
  More commonly used brands:
  纯铝板1060 板.带材。箔材。厚板,拉伸管。挤压管。型。棒。冷加工棒材主要用于要求耐蚀性于成形性比较高的场合,但对强度不高的零部件,如化工设备,船舶设备,铁道油罐车,导电体材料,仪器仪表材料,焊条等。
  Pure aluminium plate 1060. Strip. Foil. Thick plate, stretch pipe. Extrusion pipe. Type. Stick. Cold-processed bars are mainly used in situations requiring high formability, but for parts with low strength, such as chemical equipment, ship equipment, railway tanker, conductive materials, instrument materials, welding rods, etc.
  3003:板、带材,箔材,厚板,拉伸管,挤压管,型,棒,线材,冷加工棒材,冷加工线材,铆钉线材,锻件,箔材,散热片料主要用于加工需要良好的成型性能,高的抗蚀性能,或可焊性好的零部件,或既要求有这些性能的有需要比1***系合金强度高的工件,如运输液体的槽和罐,压力罐,储存装置,热交换器,化工设备,飞机油箱,油路导管,反光板,厨房设备,洗衣机缸体,铆钉,焊丝。
  3003: Plates, strips, foils, thick plates, stretching tubes, extrusion tubes, shapes, rods, wires, cold-processed bars, cold-processed wires, rivet wires, forgings, foils, heat sinks are mainly used for processing parts requiring good forming properties, high corrosion resistance, or good solderability, or parts requiring higher strength than 1*** series alloys, such as transportation. Fluid tanks and tanks, pressure tanks, storage devices, heat exchangers, chemical equipment, aircraft fuel tanks, oil pipeline conduits, reflectors, kitchen equipment, washing machine cylinder block, rivets, welding wire.
  包铝3003合金板材,厚板,拉伸管。挤压管房屋隔断,顶盖,管路等。
  Aluminum-clad 3003 alloy sheet, thick plate, stretching tube. Extruded pipe housing partition, roof cover, pipeline, etc.
  3004板材,厚板,拉伸管。挤压管只要用于全铝易拉罐罐身,要求要比3003合金更高的零部件,化工产品生产与储存装置,薄板加工件,建筑挡板,电缆管道,下水道,各种灯具零部件。
  3004 sheet metal, thick plate, stretching pipe. As long as extruded pipe is used in all-aluminium can body, it requires higher parts than 3003 alloy, chemical products production and storage devices, thin plate processing parts, building baffles, cable pipes, sewers, various lamps and lanterns parts.
  包铝的3004合金板材,厚板主要用于房屋隔断,挡板,下水道,工业厂房房屋顶盖
  Aluminum-clad 3004 alloy sheet, thick plate is mainly used for housing partition, baffle, sewer, industrial plant roof
  5052板材,厚板,板材,箔材,拉伸管,冷加工棒材,冷加工线材,铆钉线材,此合金有良好的成型加工性能,抗腐蚀性,可焊性,疲劳强度与中等的静态强度,用于制造飞机油箱,油管,以及交通车辆,船舶的钣金件,仪表,街灯支架与铆钉线材等。
  5052 sheet metal, thick plate, plate, foil, stretching tube, cold-processed bar, cold-processed wire, rivet wire. This alloy has good forming and processing properties, corrosion resistance, weldability, fatigue strength and medium static strength. It is used to manufacture aircraft fuel tank, oil pipe, transportation vehicle, ship sheet metal parts, meters, street lamp brackets and rivet wire.
  6061板材,厚材,拉伸管。挤压管,棒材,型材,线材,导管,轧制或挤压结构型材,冷加工棒材,冷加工线材,铆钉线材,锻件。要求有一定的强度,抗腐蚀性,可焊性高的各种工业结构件,如制造卡车,塔式建筑,船舶,电车,铁道车辆,家具等用的管,棒材,型材。
  6061 sheet, thick, stretching tube. Extruded tubes, bars, profiles, wires, conduits, rolled or extruded structural profiles, cold-processed bars, cold-processed wires, rivet wires, forgings. Require a certain strength, corrosion resistance, weldability of various industrial structural parts, such as manufacturing trucks, tower buildings, ships, trams, railway vehicles, furniture and other pipes, bars, profiles.
  铝板牌号的分类
  Classification of Aluminum Plate Brands
  根据铝板含有的金属元素不同,铝板大概可以分为9个大类,也就是可以分9个系列,下面逐步大概介绍一下
  According to the different metal elements contained in aluminium sheet, aluminium sheet can be divided into nine categories, that is, nine series. Here is a step-by-step introduction.
  一.1000系列 代表 1050 1060 1070 1000系列铝板又被称为纯铝板,在所有系列中1000系列属于含铝量较多的一个系列。纯度可以达到99.00%以上。由于不含有其他技术元素,所以生产过程比较单一,价格相对比较便宜,是目前常规工业中较常用的一个系列。目前市场上流通的大部分为1050以及1060系列。1000系列铝板根据较后两位阿拉伯数字来确定这个系列的较低含铝量,比如1050系列较后两位阿拉伯数字为50,根据牌号命名原则,含铝量必须达到99.5%以上方为合格产品。我国的铝合金技术标准(gB/T3880-2006)中也明确规定1050含铝量达到99.5%.同样的道理1060系列铝板的含铝量必须达到99.6%以上。
  The 1.1000 series represents the 1050 1060 1070 1000 series of aluminium sheets, also known as pure aluminium sheets. Among all series, the 1000 series belongs to the series with the largest aluminium content. The purity can reach over 99.00%. Because it does not contain other technical elements, the production process is relatively simple and the price is relatively cheap. It is the most commonly used series in conventional industries. At present, the majority of circulation in the market is 1050 and 1060 series. The lowest aluminium content of 1000 series aluminium sheets is determined by the last two Arabic numbers. For example, the last two Arabic numbers of 1050 series are 50. According to the naming principle of international brands, the aluminium content must be above 99.5% before qualified products are obtained. Our country's aluminium alloy technical standard (gB/T3880-2006) also clearly stipulates that the aluminium content of 1050 can reach 99.5%. Similarly, the aluminium content of 1060 series aluminium plates must reach 99.6%.
  二2000系列铝板 代表2A16(LY16) 2A06(LY6)2000系列铝板的特点是硬度较高,其中以铜原属含量较高,大概在3-5%左右。2000系列铝板属于航空铝材,目前在常规工业中不常应用。我国目前生产2000系列铝板的厂家较少。质量还无法与国外相比。目前进口的铝板主要是由韩国和德国生产企业提供。随着我国航空航天事业的发展,2000系列的铝板生产技术将进一步提高。
  The characteristics of series 2A16 (LY16) 2A06 (LY6) 2000 aluminium sheets represented by Series 2000 aluminium sheets are higher hardness, of which the original copper content is the highest, about 3-5%. 2000 series aluminium sheet belongs to aviation aluminium material, which is not often used in conventional industry at present. At present, there are few factories producing 2000 series aluminium sheets in China. The quality can not be compared with foreign countries. At present, imported aluminium sheets are mainly supplied by Korean and German manufacturers. With the development of China's aerospace industry, the production technology of 2000 series aluminium sheet will be further improved.
  三3000系列铝板 代表3003 3003 3A21为主。又可以称为防锈铝板我国3000系列铝板生产工艺较为优秀。3000系列铝板是由锰元素为主要成分。含量在1.0-1.5之间。是一款防锈功能较好的系列。常规应用在空调,冰箱,车底等潮湿环境中,价格高于1000系列,是一款较为常用的合金系列。
  The 3000 series aluminium sheet represents 3003 3003 3A21 mainly. It can also be called anti-rust aluminium sheet. The production process of 3000 series aluminium sheet in our country is excellent. 3000 series aluminium plate is mainly composed of manganese. The content ranged from 1.0 to 1.5. It is a series with better rust-proof function. Conventional applications in air conditioning, refrigerators, car bottoms and other humid environment, the price is higher than 1000 series, is a more commonly used alloy series.
  四4000系列铝板 代表为4A01 4000系列的铝板属于含硅量较高的系列。通常硅含量在4.5-6.0%之间。属建筑用材料,机械零件,锻造用材,焊接材料;低熔点,耐蚀性好 产品描述: 具有耐热、耐磨的特性
  The 44000 series aluminium sheet represents the A01 4000 series aluminium sheet, which belongs to the series with high silicon content. Usually the silicon content is between 4.5 and 6.0%. It belongs to building materials, mechanical parts, forging materials, welding materials; low melting point, good corrosion resistance product description: with heat resistance and wear resistance characteristics
  五5000系列 代表5052.5005.5083.5A05系列。5000系列铝板属于较常用的合金铝板系列,主要元素为镁,含镁量在3-5%之间。又可以称为铝镁合金。主要特点为密度低,抗拉强度高,延伸率高。在相同面积下铝镁合金的重量低于其他系列.故常用在航空方面,比如飞机油箱。在常规工业中应用也较为广泛。加工工艺为连铸连轧,属于热轧铝板系列故能做氧化深加工。在我国5000系列铝板属于较为成熟的铝板系列之一。
  The 55000 series represents the 5052.5005.5083.5A05 series. 5000 series aluminium sheet belongs to the more commonly used alloy aluminium sheet series, the main element is magnesium, the magnesium content is between 3-5%. It can also be called Al-Mg alloy. The main characteristics are low density, high tensile strength and high elongation. In the same area, the weight of Al-Mg alloy is lower than that of other series, so it is often used in aviation, such as aircraft fuel tank. It is also widely used in conventional industries. Processing technology is continuous casting and rolling, which belongs to hot-rolled aluminium plate series, so it can be oxidized deep processing. In our country, 5000 series aluminium sheet belongs to one of the more mature aluminium sheet series.
  6061板材,厚材,拉伸管。挤压管,棒材,型材,线材,导管,轧制或挤压结构型材,冷加工棒材,冷加工线材,铆钉线材,锻件。要求有一定的强度,抗腐蚀性,可焊性高的各种工业结构件,如制造卡车,塔式建筑,船舶,电车,铁道车辆,家具等用的管,棒材,型材。
  6061 sheet, thick, stretching tube. Extruded tubes, bars, profiles, wires, conduits, rolled or extruded structural profiles, cold-processed bars, cold-processed wires, rivet wires, forgings. Require a certain strength, corrosion resistance, weldability of various industrial structural parts, such as manufacturing trucks, tower buildings, ships, trams, railway vehicles, furniture and other pipes, bars, profiles.

                           铝板生产厂家
  铝板牌号的分类
  Classification of Aluminum Plate Brands
  根据铝板含有的金属元素不同,铝板大概可以分为9个大类,也就是可以分9个系列,下面逐步大概介绍一下
  According to the different metal elements contained in aluminium sheet, aluminium sheet can be divided into nine categories, that is, nine series. Here is a step-by-step introduction.
  一.1000系列 代表 1050 1060 1070 1000系列铝板又被称为纯铝板,在所有系列中1000系列属于含铝量较多的一个系列。纯度可以达到99.00%以上。由于不含有其他技术元素,所以生产过程比较单一,价格相对比较便宜,是目前常规工业中较常用的一个系列。目前市场上流通的大部分为1050以及1060系列。1000系列铝板根据较后两位阿拉伯数字来确定这个系列的较低含铝量,比如1050系列较后两位阿拉伯数字为50,根据牌号命名原则,含铝量必须达到99.5%以上方为合格产品。我国的铝合金技术标准(gB/T3880-2006)中也明确规定1050含铝量达到99.5%.同样的道理1060系列铝板的含铝量必须达到99.6%以上。
  The 1.1000 series represents the 1050 1060 1070 1000 series of aluminium sheets, also known as pure aluminium sheets. Among all series, the 1000 series belongs to the series with the largest aluminium content. The purity can reach over 99.00%. Because it does not contain other technical elements, the production process is relatively simple and the price is relatively cheap. It is the most commonly used series in conventional industries. At present, the majority of circulation in the market is 1050 and 1060 series. The lowest aluminium content of 1000 series aluminium sheets is determined by the last two Arabic numbers. For example, the last two Arabic numbers of 1050 series are 50. According to the naming principle of international brands, the aluminium content must be above 99.5% before qualified products are obtained. Our country's aluminium alloy technical standard (gB/T3880-2006) also clearly stipulates that the aluminium content of 1050 can reach 99.5%. Similarly, the aluminium content of 1060 series aluminium plates must reach 99.6%.
  二2000系列铝板 代表2A16(LY16) 2A06(LY6)2000系列铝板的特点是硬度较高,其中以铜原属含量较高,大概在3-5%左右。2000系列铝板属于航空铝材,目前在常规工业中不常应用。我国目前生产2000系列铝板的厂家较少。质量还无法与国外相比。目前进口的铝板主要是由韩国和德国生产企业提供。随着我国航空航天事业的发展,2000系列的铝板生产技术将进一步提高。
  The characteristics of series 2A16 (LY16) 2A06 (LY6) 2000 aluminium sheets represented by Series 2000 aluminium sheets are higher hardness, of which the original copper content is the highest, about 3-5%. 2000 series aluminium sheet belongs to aviation aluminium material, which is not often used in conventional industry at present. At present, there are few factories producing 2000 series aluminium sheets in China. The quality can not be compared with foreign countries. At present, imported aluminium sheets are mainly supplied by Korean and German manufacturers. With the development of China's aerospace industry, the production technology of 2000 series aluminium sheet will be further improved.
  三3000系列铝板 代表3003 3003 3A21为主。又可以称为防锈铝板我国3000系列铝板生产工艺较为优秀。3000系列铝板是由锰元素为主要成分。含量在1.0-1.5之间。是一款防锈功能较好的系列。常规应用在空调,冰箱,车底等潮湿环境中,价格高于1000系列,是一款较为常用的合金系列。
  The 3000 series aluminium sheet represents 3003 3003 3A21 mainly. It can also be called anti-rust aluminium sheet. The production process of 3000 series aluminium sheet in our country is excellent. 3000 series aluminium plate is mainly composed of manganese. The content ranged from 1.0 to 1.5. It is a series with better rust-proof function. Conventional applications in air conditioning, refrigerators, car bottoms and other humid environment, the price is higher than 1000 series, is a more commonly used alloy series.
  四4000系列铝板 代表为4A01 4000系列的铝板属于含硅量较高的系列。通常硅含量在4.5-6.0%之间。属建筑用材料,机械零件,锻造用材,焊接材料;低熔点,耐蚀性好 产品描述: 具有耐热、耐磨的特性
  The 44000 series aluminium sheet represents the A01 4000 series aluminium sheet, which belongs to the series with high silicon content. Usually the silicon content is between 4.5 and 6.0%. It belongs to building materials, mechanical parts, forging materials, welding materials; low melting point, good corrosion resistance product description: with heat resistance and wear resistance characteristics
  五5000系列 代表5052.5005.5083.5A05系列。5000系列铝板属于较常用的合金铝板系列,主要元素为镁,含镁量在3-5%之间。又可以称为铝镁合金。主要特点为密度低,抗拉强度高,延伸率高。在相同面积下铝镁合金的重量低于其他系列.故常用在航空方面,比如飞机油箱。在常规工业中应用也较为广泛。加工工艺为连铸连轧,属于热轧铝板系列故能做氧化深加工。在我国5000系列铝板属于较为成熟的铝板系列之一。
  The 55000 series represents the 5052.5005.5083.5A05 series. 5000 series aluminium sheet belongs to the more commonly used alloy aluminium sheet series, the main element is magnesium, the magnesium content is between 3-5%. It can also be called Al-Mg alloy. The main characteristics are low density, high tensile strength and high elongation. In the same area, the weight of Al-Mg alloy is lower than that of other series, so it is often used in aviation, such as aircraft fuel tank. It is also widely used in conventional industries. Processing technology is continuous casting and rolling, which belongs to hot-rolled aluminium plate series, so it can be oxidized deep processing. In our country, 5000 series aluminium sheet belongs to one of the more mature aluminium sheet series.
  六6000系列 代表6061 主要含有镁和硅两种元素,故集中了4000系列和5000系列的优点6061是一种冷处理铝锻造产品,适用于对抗腐蚀性、氧化性要求高的应用。可使用性好,接口特点,容易涂层,加工性好。可以用于低压武器和飞机接头上。
  Six 6000 series represents 6061 mainly contains magnesium and silicon. Therefore, 6061 is a cold-treated aluminium forging product with the advantages of 4000 series and 5000 series. It is suitable for applications requiring high corrosion resistance and oxidation resistance. It has good usability, excellent interface characteristics, easy coating and good workability. It can be used in low-pressure weapons and aircraft joints.
  6061的一般特点:的接口特征、容易涂层、强度高、可使用性好,抗腐蚀性强。
  General features of 6061: excellent interface features, easy coating, high strength, good usability, strong corrosion resistance.
  6061铝的典型用途:飞机零件、照相机零件、耦合器、船舶配件和五金、电子配件和接头、装饰用或各种五金、铰链头、磁头、刹车活塞、水利活塞、电器配件、阀门和阀门零件。
  Typical uses of 6061 aluminium: aircraft parts, camera parts, couplers, ship parts and hardware, electronic parts and joints, decorative or various hardware, hinge heads, magnetic heads, brake pistons, hydraulic pistons, electrical parts, valves and valve parts.
  七7000系列 代表7075 主要含有锌元素。也属于航空系列,是铝镁锌铜合金,是可热处理合金,属于超硬铝合金,有良好的耐磨性.7075铝板是经消除应力的,加工后不会变形、翘曲.所有超大超厚的7075铝板全部经超声波探测,可以保证无砂眼、杂质.7075铝板的热导性高,可以缩短成型时间,提高工作效率。主要特点是硬度大7075是高硬度、高强度的铝合金,常用于制造飞机结构及期货。它要求强度高、抗腐蚀性能强的高应力结构件、模具制造。 目前基本依靠进口,我国的生产工艺还有待提高。
  The 7000 series represents 7075, which mainly contains zinc. It also belongs to aviation series, is Al-Mg-Zn-Cu alloy, is heat-treatable alloy, belongs to superhard aluminium alloy, has good wear resistance. 7075 aluminium sheet is stress-relieved and will not deform or warp after processing. All super-large and super-thick 7075 aluminium sheets are detected by ultrasonic wave, which can ensure that there are no sand holes and impurities. 7075 aluminium sheet has high thermal conductivity, shorten forming time and improve working efficiency. The main feature is that the hardness of 7075 is high hardness and high strength aluminum alloy, which is often used to manufacture aircraft structure and futures. It requires high stress structural parts and die manufacturing with high strength and corrosion resistance. At present, imports are the main means of production, and the production technology of our country needs to be improved.
  八 8000系列 较为常用的为8011 属于其他系列。我记忆中是以做瓶盖为主要功用的铝板,也应用在散热器方面,大部分应用为铝箔。不太常用。
  8011 belongs to other series. I remember that the main function of the bottle cap is the aluminum plate, which is also used in the radiator. Most of the applications are aluminum foil. Not very often.
  九 9000系列属于备用系列,科技现在那么发达,为了应对为了含有其他合金元素的铝板出现,铝板带联合会特表明9000系列为备用系列,等待着又一个新的品种出现来填补9000系列的空白。
  The 9000 series belongs to the standby series, and science and technology are so developed now. In order to cope with the appearance of aluminum sheets containing other alloy elements, the International Aluminum Strip Federation has indicated that the 9000 series is the standby series, waiting for another new variety to appear to fill the gap of the 9000 series.